1減速機漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)原因分(fen)析。　　（1）在(zai)封(feng)(feng)閉的(de)(de)(de)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)，每一對(dui)(dui)齒輪(lun)相(xiang)嚙合及(ji)齒輪(lun)浸(jin)入油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)中攪油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)都產生(sheng)熱(re)量(liang)。隨著運(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)長久，使(shi)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)溫(wen)度逐步升*，箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)隨之(zhi)增(zeng)加(jia)，箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)經飛(fei)濺(jian)，灑(sa)在(zai)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)壁(bi)(bi)，因潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)粘度隨溫(wen)度升*而降低，油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)滲透(tou)性*強(qiang)，在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)作(zuo)用下(xia)(xia)，使(shi)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)沿分(fen)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)面或(huo)軸(zhou)伸密封(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)嚴處滲漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)。　　（2）減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)結(jie)構不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合理(li)引(yin)起漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。如設(she)計的(de)(de)(de)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)沒有(you)(you)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)或(huo)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)太*，減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)無(wu)法實現(xian)均(jun)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，也(ye)會(hui)造成箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)升*，出(chu)(chu)現(xian)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。　　（3）減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)工作(zuo)環境(jing)惡(e)劣(lie)引(yin)起漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。如環境(jing)多塵(chen)造成通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)果差，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)實現(xian)均(jun)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，*溫(wen)及(ji)有(you)(you)害介質，使(shi)密封(feng)(feng)件老化，也(ye)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。　　（4）裝配(pei)質量(liang)達不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)到(dao)(dao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，在(zai)維(wei)修(xiu)安裝減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)封(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)時(shi)(shi)結(jie)合面密封(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)好，也(ye)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)現(xian)象。　　2防止減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)措施。　　（1）均(jun)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)由于(yu)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)增(zeng)加(jia)所引(yin)起，因此減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)應設(she)有(you)(you)相(xiang)應的(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，以(yi)(yi)實現(xian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)和箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)外壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)均(jun)衡。礦(kuang)山(shan)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)設(she)備(bei)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)比較(jiao)*，通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)太*。通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)**的(de)(de)(de)簡便檢(jian)查方法是(shi)：打開(kai)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)上(shang)蓋(gai)，減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)*速(su)(su)(su)連續運(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)幾分(fen)鐘(zhong)之(zhi)后，用手(shou)接觸通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，感到(dao)(dao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)差較(jiao)*時(shi)(shi)，說明(ming)通(tong)(tong)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)*，則應*換通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，確保均(jun)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。對(dui)(dui)在(zai)惡(e)劣(lie)環境(jing)工作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)應經常(chang)檢(jian)查通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)果，發現(xian)問題及(ji)時(shi)(shi)清理(li)。　　（2）導流。減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)在(zai)*速(su)(su)(su)運(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)，由于(yu)齒輪(lun)浸(jin)在(zai)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)池中，在(zai)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)將油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)帶(dai)起飛(fei)濺(jian)到(dao)(dao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)壁(bi)(bi)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)飛(fei)濺(jian)到(dao)(dao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)壁(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)盡快流回油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)池，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)及(ji)軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)密封(feng)(feng)處存留，以(yi)(yi)防油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)逐漸(jian)沿上(shang)下(xia)(xia)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)之(zhi)間及(ji)軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)浸(jin)出(chu)(chu)來。可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)結(jie)合面處開(kai)回油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)槽(cao)(cao)，在(zai)軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)設(she)計出(chu)(chu)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)封(feng)(feng)圈，或(huo)在(zai)上(shang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)位于(yu)軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)處粘一半圓槽(cao)(cao)，使(shi)濺(jian)到(dao)(dao)上(shang)蓋(gai)的(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)順半圓槽(cao)(cao)兩頭(tou)(tou)流到(dao)(dao)下(xia)(xia)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)中，使(shi)飛(fei)濺(jian)到(dao)(dao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)出(chu)(chu)。　　（3）堵(du)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)。主要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)在(zai)上(shang)，下(xia)(xia)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)結(jie)合面和軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)密封(feng)(feng)處要(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)取措施，對(dui)(dui)礦(kuang)山(shan)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)設(she)備(bei)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)而言，由于(yu)結(jie)構尺(chi)寸*，結(jie)構不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜復(fu)雜，常(chang)用羊毛氈油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)圈，迷宮(gong)式(shi)密封(feng)(feng)槽(cao)(cao)，J型或(huo)U型無(wu)骨(gu)架橡膠(jiao)(jiao)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)封(feng)(feng)對(dui)(dui)軸(zhou)頭(tou)(tou)進行(xing)密封(feng)(feng)即可(ke)(ke)(ke)。密封(feng)(feng)劑(ji)(ji)常(chang)用漆(qi)片(pian)配(pei)合工業用紙來密封(feng)(feng)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)結(jie)合處，只要(yao)(yao)(yao)認真操作(zuo)，是(shi)完全(quan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)防漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)的(de)(de)(de)。另外，還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)用極壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)防漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)劑(ji)(ji)，這種(zhong)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)劑(ji)(ji)在(zai)*溫(wen)條件下(xia)(xia)，在(zai)金(jin)屬(shu)表面形成金(jin)屬(shu)化合物(wu)膜，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)僅(jin)能(neng)提*齒輪(lun)抗膠(jiao)(jiao)合能(neng)力(li)和承載(zai)能(neng)力(li)，還(huan)能(neng)起到(dao)(dao)防漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)效(xiao)(xiao)果。　　3結(jie)語。　　為(wei)保證齒輪(lun)壽命，采(cai)(cai)用了(le)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)潤(run)滑(hua)(hua)。但又(you)帶(dai)來了(le)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)問題。采(cai)(cai)用均(jun)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，導流，堵(du)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)地解(jie)決(jue)減(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)漏(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)，保證了(le)文明(ming)生(sheng)產，效(xiao)(xiao)果較(jiao)好。